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▼ Japan February Real Wages Fall For Eleventh Month But At Slower Pace
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Japan's real wages fell in February for an eleventh month, labour ministry data showed on Friday, although the rate of the decrease slowed thanks to government energy subsidies aimed at curbing consumer inflation.
While major Japanese firms concluded annual labour talks with the largest pay rises in about three decades, higher prices have demoralised consumers as the world's third-largest economy faces uncertainty from a global slowdown and a new central bank chief.
Inflation-adjusted real wages, a gauge of households' purchasing power, dropped by 2.6 per cent in February from a year earlier, following a 4.1 per cent fall in January that marked the fastest decline in nearly nine years.
Total cash earnings, or nominal wages, posted a 1.1 per cent year-on-year gain in February, faster than a 0.8 per cent growth in January.
Yet the nominal pay growth fell short of the 3.9 per cent consumer inflation rate used to calculate pay in real terms, which includes fresh food but excludes owners' equivalent rent, although the pace of inflation cooled from 5.1 per cent in January, due to the effect of government subsidies to curb utility bills.
Overtime pay, a gauge of business activity, rose 1.7 per cent year-on-year in February, after a revised 0.5 per cent growth the previous month.
Special payments fell for a second month by 1.7 per cent in February, after a revised 1.3 per cent drop the previous month.
The indicator tends to be volatile in months outside the twice-a-year bonus seasons of November to January and June to August.
The following table shows preliminary data for monthly incomes and number of workers in February:
--------------------------------
Payments (amount) (yr/yr per centchange)
Total cash earnings 271,851 yen ($2,072) +1.1
-Monthly wage 267,061 yen +1.2
-Regular pay 248,254 yen +1.1
-Overtime pay 18,807 yen +1.7
-Special payments 4,790 yen -1.7
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Number of workers (million) (yr/yr per centchange)
Overall 51.609 +1.8
-General employees 35.106 +0.8
-Part-time employees 16.503 +3.6
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The ministry defines "workers" as 1) those employed for more than one month at a company that employed more than five people, or 2) those employed on a daily basis or had less than a one-month contract but had worked more than 18 days during the two months before the survey was conducted, at a company that employs more than five people.
($1 = 131.2600 yen)
While major Japanese firms concluded annual labour talks with the largest pay rises in about three decades, higher prices have demoralised consumers as the world's third-largest economy faces uncertainty from a global slowdown and a new central bank chief.
Inflation-adjusted real wages, a gauge of households' purchasing power, dropped by 2.6 per cent in February from a year earlier, following a 4.1 per cent fall in January that marked the fastest decline in nearly nine years.
Total cash earnings, or nominal wages, posted a 1.1 per cent year-on-year gain in February, faster than a 0.8 per cent growth in January.
Yet the nominal pay growth fell short of the 3.9 per cent consumer inflation rate used to calculate pay in real terms, which includes fresh food but excludes owners' equivalent rent, although the pace of inflation cooled from 5.1 per cent in January, due to the effect of government subsidies to curb utility bills.
Overtime pay, a gauge of business activity, rose 1.7 per cent year-on-year in February, after a revised 0.5 per cent growth the previous month.
Special payments fell for a second month by 1.7 per cent in February, after a revised 1.3 per cent drop the previous month.
The indicator tends to be volatile in months outside the twice-a-year bonus seasons of November to January and June to August.
The following table shows preliminary data for monthly incomes and number of workers in February:
--------------------------------
Payments (amount) (yr/yr per centchange)
Total cash earnings 271,851 yen ($2,072) +1.1
-Monthly wage 267,061 yen +1.2
-Regular pay 248,254 yen +1.1
-Overtime pay 18,807 yen +1.7
-Special payments 4,790 yen -1.7
--------------------------------
Number of workers (million) (yr/yr per centchange)
Overall 51.609 +1.8
-General employees 35.106 +0.8
-Part-time employees 16.503 +3.6
--------------------------------
The ministry defines "workers" as 1) those employed for more than one month at a company that employed more than five people, or 2) those employed on a daily basis or had less than a one-month contract but had worked more than 18 days during the two months before the survey was conducted, at a company that employs more than five people.
($1 = 131.2600 yen)
- April 7, 2023
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