Loading
Search
▼ Hideyoshi's Toyokuni Shrine, Kyoto
- Category:Shrine and Temple
JAPAN TRAVEL
Resurrected by Meiji Emperor after 269-year closure
In Toyokuni Shrine, Higashiyama, Kyoto, Toyotomi Hideyoshi is enshrined. Toyotomi Hideyoshi, a prominent historical figure in Japan, was originally just a poor farmer. Intelligent and ambitious as he was, later he became one of the loyal subjects of Oda Nobunaga, and after Nobunaga's death (he was assassinated at Honno-ji Temple in 1582), he defeated other powerful subjects of Nobunaga, his ex-colleagues, and ruled over Japan in 1590.
Background (1599)
This shrine was built in 1599, a year after Hideyoshi's death as a means to commemorate his greatness. After his death, he was enshrined here and became a God and the object of worship. He was very popular among people in Kyoto and Osaka because he revived their economy, and took good care of the Imperial court and aristocrats. In addition, he had stepped up the ladder from being just a simple peasant to beome a king of Japan. What a success story! No wonder people worshipped him as a hero and God.
What happened to the shrine when Tokugawa destroyed the Toyotomi Clan? (1615)
And of course Tokugawa Ieyasu, who destroyed the Toyotomi Clan, ruling over Japan after Hideyoshi's death, didn't like it. He started the 'Tokugawa Bakufu (government)' in Edo (present-day Tokyo), and different from Hideyoshi, hogtied the Imperial Court and aristocrats in Kyoto with strict rules lest they gain power again.
And of course Tokugawa Ieyasu, who destroyed the Toyotomi Clan, ruling over Japan after Hideyoshi's death, didn't like it. He started the 'Tokugawa Bakufu (government)' in Edo (present-day Tokyo), and different from Hideyoshi, hogtied the Imperial Court and aristocrats in Kyoto with strict rules lest they gain power again.
It would be a problem for his just-established government if there were still people who worshiped Hideyoshi as God in the Kansai area. He tried to completely destroy the shrine to the ground, but upon a request from Hideyoshi's wife, Nene, kept the buildings there, but had them closed down, and forbade anyone to ever step inside the premises. So, for a long long time throughout the Edo Period, 269 years to be exact, this shrine had been deserted and covered with ferns and mosses.
What happened to the shrine when Tokugawa lost and Meiji Government won? (1868)
In 1868, Tokugawa Shogunate perished from the earth and the Meiji Period started. The Meiji Restoration (1868) was, in a sense, a revenge battle between Tokugawa (East Army) and Satsuma / Choshu (West Army) in the Battle of Sekigahara in 1600. Now, the table was turned and once again the West conquered the East. Now that Tokugawa had lost power, the Meiji emperor ordered Toyokuni Shrine be restored and re-opened to the public. How interesting! But this rise and fall of Hideyoshi's shrine makes me wonder, 'Then, what happened to Nikko's Toshogu Shrine, where Ieyasu is enshrined as God, when Tokugawa lost and the power returned to the West?'.
In 1868, Tokugawa Shogunate perished from the earth and the Meiji Period started. The Meiji Restoration (1868) was, in a sense, a revenge battle between Tokugawa (East Army) and Satsuma / Choshu (West Army) in the Battle of Sekigahara in 1600. Now, the table was turned and once again the West conquered the East. Now that Tokugawa had lost power, the Meiji emperor ordered Toyokuni Shrine be restored and re-opened to the public. How interesting! But this rise and fall of Hideyoshi's shrine makes me wonder, 'Then, what happened to Nikko's Toshogu Shrine, where Ieyasu is enshrined as God, when Tokugawa lost and the power returned to the West?'.
What happened to Ieyasu's shrine (Nikko Toshogu) when Tokugawa lost? (1868)
I checked, and I guessed right. The Meiji government tried to abolish it! First, it was almost burnt down during the Boshin War (1868, fought between Tokugawa and the Meiji government side), but was saved. Second, some of the Meiji government officials tried to abolish it, but somehow didn't. Yet it deteriorated without the Meiji Government's support.
I checked, and I guessed right. The Meiji government tried to abolish it! First, it was almost burnt down during the Boshin War (1868, fought between Tokugawa and the Meiji government side), but was saved. Second, some of the Meiji government officials tried to abolish it, but somehow didn't. Yet it deteriorated without the Meiji Government's support.
In 1880, Matsudaira Katamori, the former lord of the Aizu Clan, who fought against the Meiji government till the end, became the head priest of Toshogu Shrine and made efforts to revive it by establishing an organization to collect funds to preserve it. He thus saved the shrine. What a loyalty! I am glad that they didn't destroy it..it would've been such a waste to abolish one of the most beautiful national treasures of Japan, let alone a World Heritage Site! Besides, from a layman's point of view, it's ridiculous to destroy everything that represents the former power every time the political power moves from A to B, don't you agree?!
Anyway, the resurrected Toyokuni Shrine is still a popular place to visit and pray for success and wealth among Kansai people. It looks like everybody would like to be as successful and wealthy as Hideyoshi used to be. Beside this shrine, there is Hoko-ji Temple, in which the famous bell that played the role of 'convenient excuse' for Ieyasu to attack Osaka Castle and destroy Toyotomi Clan, stands. If you visit Toyokuni Shrine, don't miss out on seeing this fatal bell! More photos of Toyokuni Shrine are here.
By Takako Sakamoto
By Takako Sakamoto
- February 11, 2017
- Comment (2340)
- Trackback(0)
Comment(s) Write comment
vf0sjdkyvlq viagra canadian <a href="https://flipboard.com/@piecornet40">cheap generic viagra</a> viagra without a doctor prescription from canada [url=https://sixn.net/home.php?mod=space&uid=428227]cheap cialis[/url] cialis from usa pharmacy
buy viagra without prescription canada <a href="http://www.touzichaoshius.com/home.php?mod=space&uid=1255828">prescription drugs from canada prices</a> cialis mexico pharmacy [url=https://v.gd/Ylt2wZ]drugstore online[/url] canadian medications
canadian prescriptions <a href="http://bbs.txzqzb.com/home.php?mod=space&uid=1293609">canada prescriptions online</a> viagra dose [url=https://www.kickstarter.com/profile/2070672577/about]cialis over the counter in canada[/url] generic cialis online pharmacy
buy viagra without prescription canada <a href="http://www.touzichaoshius.com/home.php?mod=space&uid=1255828">prescription drugs from canada prices</a> cialis mexico pharmacy [url=https://v.gd/Ylt2wZ]drugstore online[/url] canadian medications
canadian prescriptions <a href="http://bbs.txzqzb.com/home.php?mod=space&uid=1293609">canada prescriptions online</a> viagra dose [url=https://www.kickstarter.com/profile/2070672577/about]cialis over the counter in canada[/url] generic cialis online pharmacy
-
ftbsx9getje Web Site
- January 13, 2023
gmacpr3p3ve canadadrugsonline.com <a href="https://writeablog.net/radishfall64/how-to-buy-prescription-drugs-from-a-canadian-pharmacy">viagra-canada</a> viagra for women [url=https://zzb.bz/mYthu]generic viagra cheap[/url] buy generic cialis canadian pharmacy
northwestpharmacy.com scam <a href="https://clinfowiki.win/wiki/Post:Five_Facts_About_Pharmacy_You_Need_to_Know">cheap viagra uk</a> how much is viagra [url=https://togetherautos.com/home.php?mod=space&uid=679959]how to order viagra from canada[/url] viagra overnight
generic cialis from canada <a href="https://vuf.minagricultura.gov.co/Lists/Informacin%20Servicios%20Web/DispForm.aspx?ID=3277947">lowest prescription prices</a> viagra canadian [url=http://5zyyy.com/home.php?mod=space&uid=378940]canadian pharmacy-viagra[/url] buy viagra online uk
northwestpharmacy.com scam <a href="https://clinfowiki.win/wiki/Post:Five_Facts_About_Pharmacy_You_Need_to_Know">cheap viagra uk</a> how much is viagra [url=https://togetherautos.com/home.php?mod=space&uid=679959]how to order viagra from canada[/url] viagra overnight
generic cialis from canada <a href="https://vuf.minagricultura.gov.co/Lists/Informacin%20Servicios%20Web/DispForm.aspx?ID=3277947">lowest prescription prices</a> viagra canadian [url=http://5zyyy.com/home.php?mod=space&uid=378940]canadian pharmacy-viagra[/url] buy viagra online uk
-
to0styiuxip Web Site
- January 13, 2023
sen0ff0jfji drug store online <a href="https://squareblogs.net/knightcap06/just-how-to-buy-prescription-drugs-from-a-canadian-pharmacy">www.canadianpharmacymeds.com</a> canadianpharmacymeds.com [url=http://www.kab3.com/home.php?mod=space&uid=1999684]price viagra[/url] costco usa
canada pharmacy viagra <a href="http://mzctwl.com/home.php?mod=space&uid=901633">free viagra samples</a> order medication online [url=https://dppet.com/home.php?mod=space&uid=743031]online pharmacies in usa[/url] prescription cialis
viagra prices <a href="https://yanyiku.cn/home.php?mod=space&uid=545121">viagra for men</a> canadian med [url=https://suma-suma.com/find-members/knightyard69/activity/14594/]generic viagra from canada[/url] cheap generic viagra
canada pharmacy viagra <a href="http://mzctwl.com/home.php?mod=space&uid=901633">free viagra samples</a> order medication online [url=https://dppet.com/home.php?mod=space&uid=743031]online pharmacies in usa[/url] prescription cialis
viagra prices <a href="https://yanyiku.cn/home.php?mod=space&uid=545121">viagra for men</a> canadian med [url=https://suma-suma.com/find-members/knightyard69/activity/14594/]generic viagra from canada[/url] cheap generic viagra
-
ftcwrz8o3cm Web Site
- January 13, 2023
yv1cib8mshh canadian pharmacies without a prescription <a href="https://dokuwiki.stream/wiki/Five_Facts_About_Pharmacy_You_Need_to_Know">viagra online prescription</a> buy viagra online canada pharmacy [url=https://sehu888.cc/home.php?mod=space&uid=110017]cialis discount[/url] cost of cialis at walgreens
celis <a href="http://www.kab3.com/home.php?mod=space&uid=1999694">viagra for sale</a> viagra wikipedia [url=https://dohabb.com/index.php?page=user&action=pub_profile&id=1391699]taking viagra[/url] how viagra works
drug prices <a href="https://pattern-wiki.win/wiki/Exactly_How_to_Buy_Prescription_Drugs_From_a_Canadian_Pharmacy">canadapharmacyonline.com</a> over the counter viagra alternative [url=https://shorl.com/bagestegodyty]drugs canada[/url] viagra buy
celis <a href="http://www.kab3.com/home.php?mod=space&uid=1999694">viagra for sale</a> viagra wikipedia [url=https://dohabb.com/index.php?page=user&action=pub_profile&id=1391699]taking viagra[/url] how viagra works
drug prices <a href="https://pattern-wiki.win/wiki/Exactly_How_to_Buy_Prescription_Drugs_From_a_Canadian_Pharmacy">canadapharmacyonline.com</a> over the counter viagra alternative [url=https://shorl.com/bagestegodyty]drugs canada[/url] viagra buy
-
pax9kauwg8s Web Site
- January 13, 2023
gnn4f04fp2g drugs canada <a href="http://vipersrc.com/home.php?mod=space&uid=393524">viagra pro</a> cialis canada pharmacy online [url=https://opensourcebridge.science/wiki/Exactly_How_to_Buy_Prescription_Drugs_From_a_Canadian_Pharmacy]does viagra work[/url] buying viagra
canadian-meds <a href="http://www.mifengedu.cn/home.php?mod=space&uid=3235788">buy levitra canada</a> viagra canada online [url=http://www.kab3.com/home.php?mod=space&uid=1999612]canadian pharcharmy online reviews[/url] viagra brand sale
buying cialis canada <a href="https://scientific-programs.science/wiki/How_to_Buy_Prescription_Drugs_From_a_Canadian_Pharmacy">online medications</a> buy propecia [url=https://bbs.now.qq.com/home.php?mod=space&uid=2761574]viagra 100mg price[/url] canadian government approved pharmacies
canadian-meds <a href="http://www.mifengedu.cn/home.php?mod=space&uid=3235788">buy levitra canada</a> viagra canada online [url=http://www.kab3.com/home.php?mod=space&uid=1999612]canadian pharcharmy online reviews[/url] viagra brand sale
buying cialis canada <a href="https://scientific-programs.science/wiki/How_to_Buy_Prescription_Drugs_From_a_Canadian_Pharmacy">online medications</a> buy propecia [url=https://bbs.now.qq.com/home.php?mod=space&uid=2761574]viagra 100mg price[/url] canadian government approved pharmacies
-
xzsjly6q55o Web Site
- January 13, 2023
yn1uskiulvh how much does cialis cost in canada <a href="http://www.ccwin.cn/space-uid-10222677.html">best price for viagra</a> viagra online canada pharmacy [url=https://www.ted.com/profiles/39024606]canadian cialis reviews[/url] buy pfizer viagra
buying viagra in canada <a href="http://daojianchina.com/home.php?mod=space&uid=628226">purchase viagra in canada</a> canadian pharmacies without prescription [url=http://83783.net/home.php?mod=space&uid=3130067]generic drugs[/url] canada med
buying viagra online <a href="https://menwiki.men/wiki/Five_Facts_About_Pharmacy_You_Need_to_Know">buy drugs in canada</a> low price viagra [url=http://aawolf.uh-oh.jp/index.php?galbraithyildirim400146]best place to buy viagra[/url] cheap cialis in canada
buying viagra in canada <a href="http://daojianchina.com/home.php?mod=space&uid=628226">purchase viagra in canada</a> canadian pharmacies without prescription [url=http://83783.net/home.php?mod=space&uid=3130067]generic drugs[/url] canada med
buying viagra online <a href="https://menwiki.men/wiki/Five_Facts_About_Pharmacy_You_Need_to_Know">buy drugs in canada</a> low price viagra [url=http://aawolf.uh-oh.jp/index.php?galbraithyildirim400146]best place to buy viagra[/url] cheap cialis in canada
-
knkaoi2pyfw Web Site
- January 13, 2023
rkupu6eym4z canadian online pharmacy for cialis <a href="https://speakerdeck.com/barberguilty73">cialis for sale</a> pharmacy viagra [url=https://canvas.instructure.com/eportfolios/1532442/Home/Five_Facts_About_Pharmacy_You_Need_to_Know]natural alternatives to viagra[/url] order cialis in canada
no prescription pharmacy <a href="http://ikeynote.cn/home.php?mod=space&uid=3880225">canada pharmacy cialis</a> online canadian pharmacies [url=https://chessdatabase.science/wiki/Exactly_How_to_Buy_Prescription_Drugs_From_a_Canadian_Pharmacy]viagra online order[/url] canadian rx
generic female viagra <a href="https://chessdatabase.science/wiki/Five_Facts_About_Pharmacy_You_Need_to_Know">drugs without prescription</a> canadian prescription [url=https://menwiki.men/wiki/Five_Facts_About_Pharmacy_You_Need_to_Know]canadian pharmacy and viagra[/url] viagra patent
no prescription pharmacy <a href="http://ikeynote.cn/home.php?mod=space&uid=3880225">canada pharmacy cialis</a> online canadian pharmacies [url=https://chessdatabase.science/wiki/Exactly_How_to_Buy_Prescription_Drugs_From_a_Canadian_Pharmacy]viagra online order[/url] canadian rx
generic female viagra <a href="https://chessdatabase.science/wiki/Five_Facts_About_Pharmacy_You_Need_to_Know">drugs without prescription</a> canadian prescription [url=https://menwiki.men/wiki/Five_Facts_About_Pharmacy_You_Need_to_Know]canadian pharmacy and viagra[/url] viagra patent
-
dkb6sookvpo Web Site
- January 13, 2023
pw29veuc2q5 buying viagra in canada <a href="https://www.js-pai.com/space-uid-779231.html">cheapest viagra prices</a> medicine from canada [url=https://godotengine.org/qa/user/jellyjar89]medications in canada[/url] medications from canada
prescription prices <a href="https://escort-siden.dk/author/cloverdead41/">walmart rx prices</a> free sample of viagra [url=https://m.jingdexian.com/home.php?mod=space&uid=647490]viagra costs[/url] low price cialis
viagra sales <a href="https://www.vid419.com/space-uid-508367.html">www.canadian pharmacy</a> viagra online generic [url=https://byfc0396.com/home.php?mod=space&uid=740602]free samples canada[/url] online drugs
prescription prices <a href="https://escort-siden.dk/author/cloverdead41/">walmart rx prices</a> free sample of viagra [url=https://m.jingdexian.com/home.php?mod=space&uid=647490]viagra costs[/url] low price cialis
viagra sales <a href="https://www.vid419.com/space-uid-508367.html">www.canadian pharmacy</a> viagra online generic [url=https://byfc0396.com/home.php?mod=space&uid=740602]free samples canada[/url] online drugs
-
qkymbdyuyji Web Site
- January 13, 2023
shsfkxhb1rx viagra online sales <a href="https://public.sitejot.com/reasontailor.html">canadian pharmacy store</a> purchase viagra [url=https://plantpurejumpstart.com/forums/user/piegarden71/]canadian drug store[/url] tadalafil 20 mg in canada
prescription medication canada <a href="https://community.windy.com/user/courseeye82">cialis.canada</a> cheap viagra in canada [url=https://humanlove.stream/wiki/Five_Facts_About_Pharmacy_You_Need_to_Know]viagra prescription[/url] buy medication online
calais pills from canada <a href="https://canvas.instructure.com/eportfolios/1532490/Home/Exactly_How_to_Buy_Prescription_Drugs_From_a_Canadian_Pharmacy">canada pharmacies</a> cialis-canadian pharmacy [url=https://speakerdeck.com/barberguilty73]viagra effects on women[/url] cheap cialis from canada
prescription medication canada <a href="https://community.windy.com/user/courseeye82">cialis.canada</a> cheap viagra in canada [url=https://humanlove.stream/wiki/Five_Facts_About_Pharmacy_You_Need_to_Know]viagra prescription[/url] buy medication online
calais pills from canada <a href="https://canvas.instructure.com/eportfolios/1532490/Home/Exactly_How_to_Buy_Prescription_Drugs_From_a_Canadian_Pharmacy">canada pharmacies</a> cialis-canadian pharmacy [url=https://speakerdeck.com/barberguilty73]viagra effects on women[/url] cheap cialis from canada
-
gokoxpgp8e2 Web Site
- January 12, 2023
fjornyeag9n canadian drugs <a href="https://godotengine.org/qa/user/northjar12">cialis in canada</a> does viagra work [url=http://ezproxy.cityu.edu.hk/login?url=http://www.canadotcphar.com/]canada online drugstore[/url] buy cialis in canada online
cheap drugs <a href="http://ddzjcn.com/home.php?mod=space&uid=655217">online drugs</a> viagra overnight [url=https://kikipedia.win/wiki/Five_Facts_About_Pharmacy_You_Need_to_Know]buy medication online[/url] viagra prices
online rx <a href="https://cameradb.review/wiki/Five_Facts_About_Pharmacy_You_Need_to_Know">cheap medications</a> does viagra work [url=https://mdkforum.com/home.php?mod=space&uid=316069]buy canadian drugs without prescription[/url] buy viagra online without prescription
cheap drugs <a href="http://ddzjcn.com/home.php?mod=space&uid=655217">online drugs</a> viagra overnight [url=https://kikipedia.win/wiki/Five_Facts_About_Pharmacy_You_Need_to_Know]buy medication online[/url] viagra prices
online rx <a href="https://cameradb.review/wiki/Five_Facts_About_Pharmacy_You_Need_to_Know">cheap medications</a> does viagra work [url=https://mdkforum.com/home.php?mod=space&uid=316069]buy canadian drugs without prescription[/url] buy viagra online without prescription
-
eadqbqpb1za Web Site
- January 12, 2023
aewnbbdunr3 canadian pharmacy online for viagra <a href="http://sc.sie.gov.hk/TuniS/www.canadotcphar.com/">getting a prescription online</a> buy viagra [url=http://qihou123.com/news/home.php?mod=space&uid=1539299]drugstore canada[/url] viagra generic online
discount canadian pharmacies <a href="https://driverpoisk.ru/user/inputwar30">cialis cost</a> buy viagra usa [url=http://ageloc.store/home.php?mod=space&uid=706270]do you need a prescription for viagra in canada[/url] cheap viagra for sale
kamagra gel <a href="https://www.indiegogo.com/individuals/30555667/">canadian pharmacies for viagra</a> cialis cost [url=http://pfzhe.com/home.php?mod=space&uid=376812]generic viagra canadian[/url] buy viagra new york
discount canadian pharmacies <a href="https://driverpoisk.ru/user/inputwar30">cialis cost</a> buy viagra usa [url=http://ageloc.store/home.php?mod=space&uid=706270]do you need a prescription for viagra in canada[/url] cheap viagra for sale
kamagra gel <a href="https://www.indiegogo.com/individuals/30555667/">canadian pharmacies for viagra</a> cialis cost [url=http://pfzhe.com/home.php?mod=space&uid=376812]generic viagra canadian[/url] buy viagra new york
-
eq4lasjcufl Web Site
- January 12, 2023
kb68h32oi6z viagra from canadian pharmacy <a href="http://4exn.com/home.php?mod=space&uid=510925">approved canadian pharmacies online</a> cialis from canadian pharmacy [url=https://pastelink.net/s8y1zsyr]drug prices[/url] generic cialis from canada
viagra pills <a href="https://www.indiegogo.com/individuals/30555939/">canadian viagra online pharmacy reviews</a> london pharmacy canada [url=http://bbs.txzqzb.com/home.php?mod=space&uid=1293529]cialis for daily use canada[/url] viagra in india
the canada pharmacy <a href="http://yaya-home.ch/home.php?mod=space&uid=530199">viagra online purchase</a> mexican pharmacy [url=http://9453pp.com/space-uid-1260749.html]canadian generic viagra[/url] canadian rx prices
viagra pills <a href="https://www.indiegogo.com/individuals/30555939/">canadian viagra online pharmacy reviews</a> london pharmacy canada [url=http://bbs.txzqzb.com/home.php?mod=space&uid=1293529]cialis for daily use canada[/url] viagra in india
the canada pharmacy <a href="http://yaya-home.ch/home.php?mod=space&uid=530199">viagra online purchase</a> mexican pharmacy [url=http://9453pp.com/space-uid-1260749.html]canadian generic viagra[/url] canadian rx prices
-
cvirosbbq66 Web Site
- January 12, 2023
mm6fwt9tawf canadian prescription drugs <a href="https://motogpdb.racing/wiki/Exactly_How_to_Buy_Prescription_Drugs_From_a_Canadian_Pharmacy">medication prices</a> canada drugs [url=https://www.hepu360.cn/home.php?mod=space&uid=465147]purchase viagra in canada[/url] viagra.canada
cialis lowest price <a href="https://canvas.instructure.com/eportfolios/1532502/Home/Five_Facts_About_Pharmacy_You_Need_to_Know">best generic viagra</a> my canadian pharmacy [url=https://public.sitejot.com/jellycap90.html]prescription medication canada[/url] walmart viagra price
canada pills <a href="https://pastelink.net/ca5038m9">canadameds.com</a> viagra side effects [url=https://blogfreely.net/seatcornet30/five-facts-about-pharmacy-you-need-to-know]canadian prescription[/url] drug prices
cialis lowest price <a href="https://canvas.instructure.com/eportfolios/1532502/Home/Five_Facts_About_Pharmacy_You_Need_to_Know">best generic viagra</a> my canadian pharmacy [url=https://public.sitejot.com/jellycap90.html]prescription medication canada[/url] walmart viagra price
canada pills <a href="https://pastelink.net/ca5038m9">canadameds.com</a> viagra side effects [url=https://blogfreely.net/seatcornet30/five-facts-about-pharmacy-you-need-to-know]canadian prescription[/url] drug prices
-
fhm1da1rd8x Web Site
- January 12, 2023
gtsvp1kz5zv generic cialis from canada <a href="https://site-9197225-2190-7403.mystrikingly.com/blog/just-how-to-buy-prescription-drugs-from-a-canadian-pharmacy">viagra online canada</a> northwestpharmacy [url=http://efootballtips.pro/home.php?mod=space&uid=977051]tadalafil generic best prices[/url] can women take viagra
canadian pharmacy viagra online <a href="http://www.hebian.cn/home.php?mod=space&uid=749386">northwestpharmacy.com</a> medications without prescription [url=http://11vue.com/home.php?mod=space&uid=44762]best price cialis[/url] viagra online purchase
pfizer viagra <a href="https://unsplash.com/@bargebuffet23">low price viagra</a> drug world canada [url=http://lineage38r.com/home.php?mod=space&uid=585277]buy drugs online[/url] canadian online pharmacy viagra
canadian pharmacy viagra online <a href="http://www.hebian.cn/home.php?mod=space&uid=749386">northwestpharmacy.com</a> medications without prescription [url=http://11vue.com/home.php?mod=space&uid=44762]best price cialis[/url] viagra online purchase
pfizer viagra <a href="https://unsplash.com/@bargebuffet23">low price viagra</a> drug world canada [url=http://lineage38r.com/home.php?mod=space&uid=585277]buy drugs online[/url] canadian online pharmacy viagra
-
yrm2dmzbg46 Web Site
- January 12, 2023
cvs pharmacy <a href="https://ayzl.cn/home.php?mod=space&uid=492127">canadadrugpharmacy.com</a> getting a prescription online [url=http://linguage.cn/home.php?mod=space&uid=77858]viagra pills for sale[/url] price for cialis in canada
canadian pharmacy com <a href="https://flipboard.com/@barberbeach54">shopping online canada</a> www.walmart.com [url=http://tbfx8.com/home.php?mod=space&uid=143477]rx online[/url] buy viagra in canada
ctz3lu5anmb Web Site- January 13, 2023